Diamond Clarity
The clarity of diamonds refers to an assessment of small surface characteristics called blemishes and/or internal characteristics called inclusions. Clarity is often the least important consideration when buying a diamond because most inclusions are microscopic and not seen to the untrained, unaided eye. If you want to ensure a diamond is eye-clean, select SI1 or better in ½ carat diamonds and smaller, or VS2 clarity grade in larger stones particularly over 2.00 carats. Find a diamond with the right clarity using our diamond clarity grading scale, comparison chart, and expert tips.
Buying Tips
- Most diamonds have tiny imperfections called inclusions.
- The fewer and less visible the inclusions, the higher the clarity grade.
- Diamond clarity is often the least important of the 4Cs because most inclusions are microscopic; they don’t affect the diamond’s beauty in a visible way.
- To maximize your budget, consider an "Eye-Clean" diamond, graded VS1 or higher, in which inclusions are invisible to the naked eye.
Diamond Clarity Scale
Diamond Clarity Grade Chart |
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FL & IF |
Flawless, Internally Flawless Under 10x magnification, inclusions are not visible, rarest clarity grade. |
· No visible blemishes, <1% of diamonds · Very slight blemishes, <3% of diamonds |
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VVS1, VVS2 |
Very, Very Slightly Included Characteristics miniscule and difficult to see under 10x magnification, even to a trained eye.
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· VVS1: Few miniscule inclusions
· VVS2: Slightly more miniscule inclusions |
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VS1, VS2 |
Very Slightly Included Minor inclusions ranging from difficult to somewhat easy to see at 10x magnification. |
· VS1: Difficult to see minor inclusions · VS2: Somewhat easier to see minor inclusions |
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SI1, SI2 |
Slightly Included Inclusions noticeable at 10x. Best value. SI2 inclusions may be detectable to a discerning unaided eye.
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· SI1: Inclusions occasionally visible to the keen eye without magnification
· SI2: Inclusions typically visible from the pavilion, and often seen from the top, without magnification |
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I1 |
Included Diamonds may have more obvious inclusions at 10X and may be visible to the eye. Blue Nile offers a limited selection of jewelry with I1 clarity diamonds |
· I1: Loose diamonds of this grade not offered by Blue Nile |
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I2, I3 |
Clarity grades not carried by Blue Nile. |
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More Expert Tips
- Select an "eye-clean" diamond - one that has no imperfections visible to the unaided-eye through the crown. An excellent value, diamonds of this clarity are much less expensive than flawless (FL) or internally flawless (IF) diamonds, which are extremely rare and command higher prices.
- If you're considering a diamond with an SI clarity grade, call to speak to a diamond and jewelry consultant who will review the diamond to ensure the imperfections are not visible to the unaided eye.
Next, learn about Diamond Carat Weight.
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